Theravāda Vinaya
Bhikkhunivibhaṅga
Pācittiyakaṇḍa
Naggavagga
Pācittiyā 30: Kathinuddhārasikkhāpada
Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena aññatarena upāsakena saṃghaṃ uddissa vihāro kārāpito hoti. So tassa vihārassa mahe ubhatosaṃghassa akālacīvaraṃ dātukāmo hoti. Tena kho pana samayena ubhatosaṃghassa kathinaṃ atthataṃ hoti. Atha kho so upāsako saṃghaṃ upasaṅkamitvā kathinuddhāraṃ yāci. Bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ. Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṃ nidāne etasmiṃ pakaraṇe dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, kathinaṃ uddharituṃ. Evañca pana bhikkhave kathinaṃ uddharitabbaṃ. Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṃgho ñāpetabbo—
‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṃgho. Yadi saṃghassa pattakallaṃ, saṃgho kathinaṃ uddhareyya. Esā ñatti.
Suṇātu me, bhante, saṃgho. Saṃgho kathinaṃ uddharati. Yassāyasmato khamati kathinassa uddhāro, so tuṇhassa; yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya.
Ubbhataṃ saṃghena kathinaṃ, khamati saṃghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṃ dhārayāmī’”ti.
Atha kho so upāsako bhikkhunisaṃghaṃ upasaṅkamitvā kathinuddhāraṃ yāci. Thullanandā bhikkhunī—“cīvaraṃ amhākaṃ bhavissatī”ti kathinuddhāraṃ paṭibāhi. Atha kho so upāsako ujjhāyati khiyyati vipāceti—“kathañhi nāma bhikkhuniyo amhākaṃ kathinuddhāraṃ na dassantī”ti.
Assosuṃ kho bhikkhuniyo tassa upāsakassa ujjhāyantassa khiyyantassa vipācentassa. Yā tā bhikkhuniyo appicchā … pe … tā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma ayyā thullanandā dhammikaṃ kathinuddhāraṃ paṭibāhissatī”ti … pe … “saccaṃ kira, bhikkhave, thullanandā bhikkhunī dhammikaṃ kathinuddhāraṃ paṭibāhatī”ti? “Saccaṃ, bhagavā”ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā … pe … kathañhi nāma, bhikkhave, thullanandā bhikkhunī dhammikaṃ kathinuddhāraṃ paṭibāhissati. Netaṃ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya … pe … evañca pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddisantu—
“Yā pana bhikkhunī dhammikaṃ kathinuddhāraṃ paṭibāheyya, pācittiyan”ti. (30:85)
Yā panāti yā yādisā … pe … bhikkhunīti … pe … ayaṃ imasmiṃ atthe adhippetā bhikkhunīti.
Dhammiko nāma kathinuddhāro samaggo bhikkhunisaṃgho sannipatitvā uddharati.
Paṭibāheyyāti “kathaṃ idaṃ kathinaṃ na uddhareyyā”ti paṭibāhati, āpatti pācittiyassa.
Dhammike dhammikasaññā paṭibāhati, āpatti pācittiyassa. Dhammike vematikā paṭibāhati, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Dhammike adhammikasaññā paṭibāhati, anāpatti. Adhammike dhammikasaññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Adhammike vematikā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Adhammike adhammikasaññā, anāpatti.
Anāpatti—ānisaṃsaṃ dassetvā paṭibāhati, ummattikāya, ādikammikāyāti.