Theravāda Vinaya

Bhik­khu­ni­vibhaṅga

Pācittiyakaṇḍa

Gabbhinivagga

Pācittiyā 64: Dutiya­sikkha­māna­sikkhā­pada

Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anātha­piṇḍi­kassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhuniyo dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhaṃ sikkhamānaṃ saṃghena asammataṃ vuṭṭhāpenti. Bhikkhuniyo evamāhaṃsu—“etha, sikkhamānā, imaṃ jānātha, imaṃ detha, imaṃ āharatha, iminā attho, imaṃ kappiyaṃ karothā”ti. Tā evamāhaṃsu—“na mayaṃ, ayye, sikkhamānā, bhikkhuniyo mayan”ti.

Yā tā bhikkhuniyo appicchā … pe … tā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma bhikkhuniyo dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhaṃ sikkhamānaṃ saṃghena asammataṃ vuṭṭhāpessantī”ti … pe … “saccaṃ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhaṃ sikkhamānaṃ saṃghena asammataṃ vuṭṭhāpentī”ti? “Saccaṃ, bhagavā”ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā … pe … kathañhi nāma, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhaṃ sikkhamānaṃ saṃghena asammataṃ vuṭṭhāpessanti. Netaṃ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya … pe … vigarahitvā … pe … dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi— “anujānāmi, bhikkhave, dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhāya sikkhamānāya vuṭṭhā­na­sam­mutiṃ dātuṃ. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, dātabbā. Tāya dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhāya sikkhamānāya saṃghaṃ upasaṅkamitvā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā bhikkhunīnaṃ pāde vanditvā ukkuṭikaṃ nisīditvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā evamassa vacanīyo—‘ahaṃ, ayye, itthannāmā itthannāmāya ayyāya dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhitasikkhā sikkhamānā saṃghaṃ vuṭṭhā­na­sam­mutiṃ yācāmī’ti. Dutiyampi yācitabbā. Tatiyampi yācitabbā. Byattāya bhikkhuniyā paṭibalāya saṃgho ñāpetabbo—

‘Suṇātu me, ayye, saṃgho. Ayaṃ itthannāmā itthannāmāya ayyāya dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhitasikkhā sikkhamānā saṃghaṃ vuṭṭhā­na­sam­mutiṃ yācati. Yadi saṃghassa pattakallaṃ, saṃgho itthannāmāya dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhāya sikkhamānāya vuṭṭhā­na­sam­mutiṃ dadeyya. Esā ñatti.

Suṇātu me, ayye, saṃgho. Ayaṃ itthannāmā itthannāmāya ayyāya dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhitasikkhā sikkhamānā saṃghaṃ vuṭṭhā­na­sam­mutiṃ yācati. Saṃgho itthannāmāya dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhāya sikkhamānāya vuṭṭhā­na­sam­mutiṃ deti. Yassā ayyāya khamati itthannāmāya dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhāya sikkhamānāya vuṭṭhā­na­sam­mutiyā dānaṃ, sā tuṇhassa; yassā nakkhamati, sā bhāseyya.

Dinnā saṃghena itthannāmāya dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhāya sikkhamānāya vuṭṭhā­na­sam­muti; khamati saṃghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṃ dhārayāmī’”ti.

Atha kho bhagavā tā bhikkhuniyo aneka­pariyā­yena vigarahitvā dubbharatāya … pe … evañca pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddisantu—

“Yā pana bhikkhunī dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhaṃ sikkhamānaṃ saṃghena asammataṃ vuṭṭhāpeyya, pācittiyan”ti. (64:119)

Yā panāti yā yādisā … pe … bhikkhunīti … pe … ayaṃ imasmiṃ atthe adhippetā bhikkhunīti.

Dve vassānīti dve saṃvaccharāni. Sikkhitasikkhā nāma chasu dhammesu sikkhitasikkhā. Asammatā nāma ñattidutiyena kammena vuṭṭhā­na­sam­muti na dinnā hoti. Vuṭṭhāpeyyāti upasampādeyya.

“Vuṭṭhāpessāmī”ti gaṇaṃ vā ācariniṃ vā pattaṃ vā cīvaraṃ vā pariyesati, sīmaṃ vā sammannati, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Ñattiyā dukkaṭaṃ. Dvīhi kammavācāhi dukkaṭā. Kamma­vācā­pari­yosāne upajjhāyāya āpatti pācittiyassa. Gaṇassa ca ācariniyā ca āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Dhammakamme dhamma­kamma­saññā vuṭṭhāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa. Dhammakamme vematikā vuṭṭhāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa. Dhammakamme adhamma­kamma­saññā vuṭṭhāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.

Adhammakamme dhamma­kamma­saññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Adhammakamme vematikā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Adhammakamme adhamma­kamma­saññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti—dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhi­ta­sikkhaṃ sikkhamānaṃ saṃghena sammataṃ vuṭṭhāpeti, ummattikāya, ādikammikāyāti.

Catut­tha­sikkhā­padaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.