Theravāda Vinaya
Bhikkhunivibhaṅga
Saṃghādisesakaṇḍa
Saṅghādisesā 10: Sikkhaṃpaccācikkhaṇasikkhāpada
Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena caṇḍakāḷī bhikkhunī bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ bhaṇḍitvā kupitā anattamanā evaṃ vadeti—“buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi, dhammaṃ paccācikkhāmi, saṃghaṃ paccācikkhāmi, sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro, santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī”ti.
Yā tā bhikkhuniyo appicchā … pe … tā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma ayyā caṇḍakāḷī kupitā anattamanā evaṃ vakkhati—‘buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi … pe … sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro, santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī’”ti … pe … “saccaṃ kira, bhikkhave, caṇḍakāḷī bhikkhunī kupitā anattamanā evaṃ vadeti—‘buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi … pe … sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro, santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā, tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī’”ti? “Saccaṃ, bhagavā”ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā … pe … kathañhi nāma, bhikkhave, caṇḍakāḷī bhikkhunī kupitā anattamanā evaṃ vakkhati—‘buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi … pe … sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro, santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā, tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī’ti. Netaṃ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya … pe … evañca pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddisantu—
“Yā pana bhikkhunī kupitā anattamanā evaṃ vadeyya—‘buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi, dhammaṃ paccācikkhāmi, saṃghaṃ paccācikkhāmi, sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro. Santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā, tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī’ti, sā bhikkhunī bhikkhunīhi evamassa vacanīyā—‘māyye, kupitā anattamanā evaṃ avaca—buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi, dhammaṃ paccācikkhāmi, saṃghaṃ paccācikkhāmi, sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro. Santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā, tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmīti, abhiramāyye, svākkhāto dhammo; cara brahmacariyaṃ sammā dukkhassa antakiriyāyā’ti. Evañca sā bhikkhunī bhikkhunīhi vuccamānā tatheva paggaṇheyya, sā bhikkhunī bhikkhunīhi yāvatatiyaṃ samanubhāsitabbā tassa paṭinissaggāya. Yāvatatiyañce samanubhāsīyamānā taṃ paṭinissajjeyya iccetaṃ kusalaṃ; no ce paṭinissajjeyya, ayampi bhikkhunī yāvatatiyakaṃ dhammaṃ āpannā nissāraṇīyaṃ saṃghādisesan”ti. (10:18)
Yā panāti yā yādisā … pe … bhikkhunīti … pe … ayaṃ imasmiṃ atthe adhippetā bhikkhunīti.
Kupitā anattamanāti anabhiraddhā āhatacittā khilajātā.
Evaṃ vadeyyāti—“buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi … pe … sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro. Santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā, tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī”ti.
Sā bhikkhunīti yā sā evaṃvādinī bhikkhunī. Bhikkhunīhīti aññāhi bhikkhunīhi.
Yā passanti yā suṇanti tāhi vattabbā—“māyye, kupitā anattamanā evaṃ avaca— ‘buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi … pe … sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro. Santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā, tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī’ti. Abhiramāyye, svākkhāto dhammo; cara brahmacariyaṃ sammā dukkhassa antakiriyāyā”ti. Dutiyampi vattabbā. Tatiyampi vattabbā. Sace paṭinissajjati iccetaṃ kusalaṃ, no ce paṭinissajjati āpatti dukkaṭassa. Sutvā na vadanti, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Sā bhikkhunī saṃghamajjhampi ākaḍḍhitvā vattabbā—“māyye, kupitā anattamanā evaṃ avaca—‘buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi … pe … sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro. Santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā, tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī’ti. Abhiramāyye, svākkhāto dhammo; cara brahmacariyaṃ sammā dukkhassa antakiriyāyā”ti. Dutiyampi vattabbā. Tatiyampi vattabbā. Sace paṭinissajjati iccetaṃ kusalaṃ, no ce paṭinissajjati āpatti dukkaṭassa. Sā bhikkhunī samanubhāsitabbā. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, samanubhāsitabbā. Byattāya bhikkhuniyā paṭibalāya saṃgho ñāpetabbo—
“Suṇātu me, ayye, saṃgho. Ayaṃ itthannāmā bhikkhunī kupitā anattamanā evaṃ vadeti—‘buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi, dhammaṃ paccācikkhāmi, saṃghaṃ paccācikkhāmi, sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro. Santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī’ti. Sā taṃ vatthuṃ na paṭinissajjati. Yadi saṃghassa pattakallaṃ, saṃgho itthannāmaṃ bhikkhuniṃ samanubhāseyya tassa vatthussa paṭinissaggāya. Esā ñatti.
Suṇātu me, ayye, saṃgho. Ayaṃ itthannāmā bhikkhunī kupitā anattamanā evaṃ vadeti—‘buddhaṃ paccācikkhāmi … pe … sikkhaṃ paccācikkhāmi. Kinnumāva samaṇiyo yā samaṇiyo sakyadhītaro. Santaññāpi samaṇiyo lajjiniyo kukkuccikā sikkhākāmā, tāsāhaṃ santike brahmacariyaṃ carissāmī’ti. Sā taṃ vatthuṃ na paṭinissajjati. Saṃgho itthannāmaṃ bhikkhuniṃ samanubhāsati tassa vatthussa paṭinissaggāya. Yassā ayyāya khamati itthannāmāya bhikkhuniyā samanubhāsanā tassa vatthussa paṭinissaggāya, sā tuṇhassa; yassā nakkhamati sā, bhāseyya.
Dutiyampi etamatthaṃ vadāmi … pe … tatiyampi etamatthaṃ vadāmi … pe ….
Samanubhaṭṭhā saṃghena itthannāmā bhikkhunī tassa vatthussa paṭinissaggāya. Khamati saṃghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṃ dhārayāmī”ti.
Ñattiyā dukkaṭaṃ. Dvīhi kammavācāhi thullaccayā. Kammavācāpariyosāne āpatti saṃghādisesassa. Saṃghādisesaṃ ajjhāpajjantiyā ñattiyā dukkaṭaṃ, dvīhi kammavācāhi thullaccayā paṭippassambhanti.
Ayampīti purimāyo upādāya vuccati.
Yāvatatiyakanti yāvatatiyaṃ samanubhāsanāya āpajjati, na saha vatthujjhācārā.
Nissāraṇīyanti saṃghamhā nissārīyati.
Saṃghādisesoti … pe … tenapi vuccati saṃghādisesoti.
Dhammakamme dhammakammasaññā na paṭinissajjati, āpatti saṃghādisesassa. Dhammakamme vematikā na paṭinissajjati, āpatti saṃghādisesassa. Dhammakamme adhammakammasaññā na paṭinissajjati, āpatti saṃghādisesassa.
Adhammakamme dhammakammasaññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Adhammakamme vematikā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Adhammakamme adhammakammasaññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
Anāpatti—asamanubhāsantiyā, paṭinissajjantiyā, ummattikāya, ādikammikāyāti.