Daśottarasūtra

evaṃ maya śrutam | ekasmin samaye

dharmaṃ deśayiṣyāmy ādau kalyāṇaṃ madhye kalyāṇaṃ paryavasāne kalyāṇa svarthaṃ suvyañjanaṃ kevalaṃ paripūrṇaṃ pariśuddhaṃ paryavadātam | brahamacaryaṃ prakāśayiṣyate yaduta daśottaro nāma dharmaparyāyaḥ |

śṇuta sādhu ca suṣṭhu ca manasikuruta | bhāṣiṣye daśottaraṃ nāma dharmaparyāyaṃ nirvāṇagāminaṃ duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai ca sarvagranthapramocanam | daśottaro nāma dharmaparyāyaḥ katamaḥ |

1

eko dharmo bahukaro yaduta | apramādaḥ kuśaleṣu dharmeṣu |

eko dharmo bhāvayitavyaḥ | kāyagatā smṛtiḥ śātasahagatā |

eko dharmaḥ parijñeyaḥ | sparśaḥ sāsrava u­pād­ānīyaḥ |

eko dharmaḥ prahātavyaḥ | asmimānaḥ |

eko dharmo hānabhāgīyaḥ | ayoniśo manasikāraḥ |

eko dharmo viśeṣabhāgīyaḥ | yoniśo manasikāraḥ |

eko dharmo duṣprativedhaḥ | ānantaryacetaḥ samādhiḥ |

eko dharma utpādayitavyaḥ | asāmayikī

eko dharmo ’bhijñeyaḥ | sarvasattvā āhārasthitayaḥ |

eko dharmaḥ sākṣīkartavyaḥ | akopyā cetovimuktiḥ |

itīma āyuṣmanto daśa dharmās tathā avitathā ananyathā bhūtāḥ satyās tathayā yathābhūtā aviparītā aviparyastā evam etad yathābhūtaṃ samyakprajñayā draṣṭavyāḥ ||

2

dvau dharmau bahakarau | smṛtiś ca saṃprajanyaṃ ca |

dvau dharmau bhāvayitavyau | śamathaś ca vipaśya nā ca |

dvau dharmau parijñeyau | nāmaṃ ca rūpaṃ ca |

dvau dharmau prahātavyau | avidyā ca bhavatṛṣṇā ca |

dvau dharmau hānabhāgīyau | āhrīkyam anavatrāpyaṃ ca |

dvau dharmau viśeṣabhāgīyau | hrīś ca vyavatrāpyaṃ ca |

dvau dharmau duṣprativedhau | sthānaṃ ca sthānato duṣprativedham asthānaṃ cāsthānataḥ |

dvau dharmāv utpādayitavyau | kṣayajñānam anutpādajñānañ ca |

dvau dharmāv abhijñeyau | yaś ca hetur yaḥ pratyayaḥ sattvānāṃ saṃkleśāya | yaś ca hetur yaḥ pratyayaḥ sattvānāṃ viśuddhaye |

dvau dharmau sākṣīkartavyau | vidyā ca vimuktiś ca |

itīma āyuṣmanto viṃśatir dharmās tathā avitathāḥ pūrvavad yāvat samyakprajñayā draṣṭavyāḥ ||

3

trayo dharmā bahukarāḥ | satpuruṣa­saṃ­sevaḥ saddharmaśravaṇaṃ yoniśo manasikāraḥ |

trayo dharmā bhāvayitavyāḥ | trayaḥ samādhayaḥ | savitarkaḥ savicāraḥ samādhir avitarko vicāramātraḥ samādhir avitarko ’vicāraḥ samādhiḥ |

trayo dharmāḥ parijñeyāḥ | trayo bhavāḥ | kāmabhavo rūpabhava ārūpyabhavaḥ |

trayo dharmāḥ prahātavyāḥ | tisras tṛṣṇāḥ | kāmatṛṣṇā rūpatṛṣṇā ārūpyatṛṣṇā |

trayo dharmā hānabhāgīyāḥ | trīṇy akuśalamūlāni | lobho ’kuśalamūlaṃ dveṣo moho ’kuśalamūlam |

trayo dharmā viśeṣabhāgīyāḥ | trīṇi kuśalamūlāni | alobhaḥ kuśalamūlam adveṣo ’mohaḥ kuśalamūlam |

trayo dharmā duṣprativedhāḥ | trīṇi nimittāni | samādhinimittaṃ samādhisthitinimittaṃ samādhivyutthānanimittam |

trayo dharmā utpādayitavyāḥ | trīṇi vimokṣamukhāni | śūnyatā apraṇihitam ānimittam |

trayo dharmā abhijñeyāḥ | tisro vedanāḥ | sukhā duḥkhā aduḥkhāsukhāś ca |

trayo dharmāḥ sākṣīkartavyāḥ | tisro ’śaikṣyo vidyāḥ | katamās tisraḥ | aśaikṣī pūrve nivāsānusmṛtij­ñāna­sākṣīkriyā vidyā | aśaikṣī cyutyupa­pād­aj­ñāna­sākṣīkriyā vidyā | aśaikṣy āsravakṣayaj­ñāna­sākṣīkriyā vidyā |

itīma āyuṣmantas triṃśad dharmāḥ pūrvavat |

4

catvāro dharmā bahukarāḥ | catvāri devamanuṣyāṇāṃ cakrāṇi yair deva

yamānā vṛddhiṃ vaipulyam āpadyante kuśalair dharmaiḥ | katamāni catvāri |

pratirūpo deśāvāsaḥ satpuruṣāpāśraya ātmanaś ca samyakpraṇidhānaṃ pūrve ca kṛtapuṇyatā |

catvāro dharmā bhāvayitavyāḥ | catvāri smṛtyupasthānāni | katamāni catvāri | kāye kāyānupaśyanā smṛtyupasthānam | vedanāyāṃ citte dharmeṣu dharmānupaśyanā smṛtyupasthānam |

catvāro dharmāḥ parijñeyāḥ | catvāra āhārāḥ | kabaḍiṃ­kāra āhāra audārikaḥ sūkṣmaś ca | sparśo dvitīyo manaḥsañcetanā tṛtīyā vijñānaṃ caturtham |

catvāro dharmāḥ prahātavyāḥ | catvāry upādānāni | katamāni catvāri | kāmopādānaṃ dṛṣṭyupādānaṃ śīlavratopādānam ātmavādopādānam |

catvāro dharmā hānabhāgīyāḥ | catasro vipattayaḥ | śīlavipattir dṛṣṭivipattir ācāravipattir ājīvavipattiḥ |

catvāro dharmā viśeṣabhāgīyāḥ | catasro saṃpattayaḥ | śīlasaṃpattir dṛṣṭisaṃpattir ācārasaṃpattir ājīvasaṃpattiḥ |

catvāro dharmā duṣprativedhāḥ | catvāry āryasatyāni | katamāni catvāri | duḥkham āryasatyaṃ duḥkhasamudayo duḥkhanirodho duḥkha­nirodhagāminī pratipad āryasatyam |

catvāro dharmā utpādayitavyāḥ | catvāri jñānāni | duḥkhajñānaṃ samudayaānaṃ nirodhajñānaṃ mārgajñānam |

catvāro dharmā abhijñeyāḥ | catasraḥ saṃjñāḥ | parittam eke saṃjānaṃti | mahadgatam eke saṃjānati | apramāṇam eke saṃnati | nāsti kiñcid ity ākiñcanyāyatanam eke saṃjānaṃti |

catvāro dharmāḥ sākṣīkartavyāḥ | catvāraḥ sākṣīkaraṇīyā dharmāḥ | santi dharmāḥ kāyena sākṣīkartavyāḥ santi smṛtyā santi cakṣuṣā santi prajñayā sākṣīkartavyā dharmāḥ |

itīma āyuṣmanto catvāriṃśad dharmās tathā avitathāḥ | pūrvavad yāvat samyakprajñayā draṣṭavyāḥ |

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pañca dharmā bahukarāḥ | pañca prādhānikasyāṅgāni |

iha bhikṣos tathāgatasyāntike śraddhābhinirviṣṭā bhavati mūlajātā pratiṣṭhitā

dharmataḥ | idam prathamaṃ prādhānikasyāṅgam |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ

sa­brahma­cāriṇām | idaṃ dvitīyam prādhānikasyāṅgam |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur alpābādho bhavaty arogajātīyaḥ samavipacanayā grahaṇyā samanvāgato nātyuṣṇayā nātiśītayāvyābādhayartusukhayā yayāsyāśitapītakhāditāni samyaksukhena paripākaṃ gacchanti | idaṃ tṛtīyaṃ prādhānikasyāṅgam |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ

sthāmavān dḍhaparākramo ’nikṣiptadhuraḥ kuśaleṣu dharmeṣu | idaṃ caturthaṃ prādhānikasyāṅgam |

5.2

pañca dharmāḥ parijñeyāḥ | pañcopādānaskandhāḥ | katame pañca | rūpopādānaskandho vedanā saṃjñā saṃskārā vijñānam |

pañca dharmāḥ prahātavyāḥ | pañca nīvaraṇāni | katamāni pañca | kāmac­chandanīvaraṇam | vyāpādaḥ styāna­middham auddhatyakaukṛtyaṃ vicikitsā |

pañca dharmā hānabhāgīyāḥ | pañca cetaḥkhilāḥ | katame pañca | ihāyuṣmanto bhikṣuḥ śāstari kāṅkṣati vicikitsati na nādhimucyate na saṃprasīdati

ś ca vijñaiḥ sabrahmacāribhis tān vākpratodakair vigarhaty ? aṅgulipratodakaiś ca ?

kupitaḥ ? sabrahmacāriṣu |

pañca dharmā viśeṣabhāgīyāḥ | pañcendriyāṇi | katamāni pañca | śraddhendriyaṃ vīryendriyaṃ smṛtīndriyaṃ samādhīndriyaṃ prajñendriyam |

pañca dharmā duṣprativedhāḥ | pañca niḥsaraṇīyā dhātavaḥ |

tasya khalv āyuṣmantaḥ śrutavata āryaśrāvakasya

kāmān anusmarataḥ kāmeṣu cittaṃ na praskandati na prasīdati na santiṣṭhate na vimucyate pratilīyate pratiput

snāyugardulakaṃ vāgnāv upasaṃhṛtaṃ pratilīyate na pra

mān anusmarataḥ kāmeṣu cittaṃ na praskandati na prasīdati na santiṣṭhate na vimucyate pratilīyate

na sa tadvedanāṃ vedayati | ida niḥsaraṇam

yathā kāmānām evaṃ vyāpādo ’vyāpādo vihiṃsāvihiṃsā rūpam ārūpyaṃ satkāyaḥ satkāyanirodho ’sti nisaraṇaṃ |

pañca dharmā utpādayitavyāḥ | āryaḥ pañcajñānikaḥ samyaksamādhi |

ayaṃ samādhir āryo nirāmiṣo niraupadhika ity evam asya prathamaṃ jñānam adhyātmam utpadyamānam utpadyate |

ayaṃ samādhir akāpuruṣasevito vijñapraśasto ’garhito vijñaiḥ sabrahmacaribhir evam asya dvitīyaṃ jñānam adhyātama utpadyamānam utpadyate |

ayaṃ samādhiḥ śāntaḥ praṇītaḥ pratiprasrabdhilabdha ekotībhāvādhigata ity evam asya trtīyaṃ jñānam adhyātmam utpadyamānam utpadyate |

ayaṃ samādhiḥ pratyutpannasukha āyatyā sukhavipākaś cety evam asya caturthaṃ jñānam adhyātmam utpadyamānam utpadyate |

puna khalu samādhiṃ smṛta eva samāpatsyāmi smṛta eva vyutthāsyāmīty evam asya pañcamaṃ jñānam adhyātmam utpadyamānam utpadyate |

|| antaroddānaṃ ||
āryo ’kāpuruṣaḥ śānta
pratyutpannasmṛtena ca |

pañca dharmā abhijñeyāḥ | pañca vimuktyāyatanāni | katamāni pañca |

iha bhikṣor śāstā vā dharmān deśayaty anyatamānyatamo vijño gurusthānīyaḥ sabrahmacārī

yathā yathāsya śāstā dharmān deśayaty anyatamānyatamo vā vijño guru­sthānīyaḥ sabrahmacārī tathā tathā sa teṣu dharmeṣv arthapratisaṃvedī bhavati dharmapratisaṃvedī ca |

ta syārthapratisaṃvedino dharmapratisaṃvedina utpadyate prāmodyaṃ pramuditasya prītir jāyate prītamanasaḥ kāyaḥ prasrabhyate prasrabdhakāyaḥ sukhaṃ vetti sukhitasya cittaṃ samādhīyate | idaṃ prathamaṃ vimuktyāyatanam |

yatra sthitasya bhikṣor vā bhikṣuṇyā vāvimuktaṃ cittaṃ vimucyate ’samāhitaṃ cittaṃ samādhīyate ’parikṣīṇā āsravāḥ parikṣīyante ’nanuprāptaṃ cottare yogakṣemaṃ nirvāṇaṃ anuprāpnoti |

punar iha bhikṣor naiva śāstā vā dharmāñ deśayaty anyatamānyatamo vā vijño gurusthānīyaḥ sabrahamcāry api ca sa yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa svareṇa svādhyāyaṃ karoti

yathā yathā sa yathā śrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa svareṇa svādhyāyaṃ karoti | tathā tathā sa teṣu dharmeṣv arthapratisaṃvedī bhavati dharmapratisaṃvedī ca | tasyārthapratisaṃ­vedino dharmapratisaṃvedina utpadyate prāmodyaṃ pūrvavad idaṃ dvitīyaṃ vimuktyāyatanam |

punar aparaṃ nāpy asya śāstā dharmān deśayaty anyatamānyatamo vā vijño gurusthānīyaḥ sabrahmacārī nāpi yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa svareṇa svādhyāyaṃ karoty api ca sa yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa pareā saṃprakāśayati

yathā yathā sa yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa pareṣāṃ saṃprakāśayati tathā tathā sa teṣu dharmeṣv arthapratisaṃvedī bhavati dharmapratisaṃvedī ca | tasyārthaprati­saṃvedino dharmaprati­saṃ­vedina utpadyate prāmodyaṃ pūrvavad idaṃ tṛtīyaṃ vimuktyāyatanam |

punar aparaṃ nāpy asya śāstā dharmān deśayaty anyatamānyatamo vā vio gurusthānīyaḥ sabrahmacāri nāpi yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa svareṇa svādhyāya karoti nāpi yathā­śrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa pareṣaṃ saṃprakāśyaty api ca yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān ekākī rohagataś cintayati tulayaty upaparīkṣate

yathā yathā khalu yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān ekākī rohagataś cintayati tulayati saṃparīkṣate tathā tathā sa teṣu dharmeṣv arthapratisaṃvedī bhavati dharmapratisaṃvedī ca | tasyārthaprati­saṃ­vedino dharmapratisaṃvedina utpadyate prāmodyaṃ pūrvavad idaṃ caturthaṃ vimuktyāyatanam |

punar aparaṃ nāpy asya śāstā dharmān deśayati nāpy anyatamānyatamo vijño gurustānīyaḥ sabrahmacārī nāpi yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa svareṇa svādhyāyaṃ karoti nāpi yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān vistareṇa pareṣāṃ saṃprakāśayati nāpi yathāśrutān yathāparyāptān dharmān ekākī rahogataś cintayati tulayaty upaparīkṣate ’ pi ca khalv asya bhikṣor anyataraṃ samādhinimittaṃ bhavati sugṛhītaṃ sumanasikṛtaṃ supradhāritaṃ supratividdhaṃ |

yathā yathā khalv asya bhikṣor anyataraṃ samādhinimittaṃ bhavati sugṛhītaṃ sumanasikṛtaṃ supradhāritaṃ supratividdhaṃ tathā tathā sa teṣu dharmeṣv arthapratisaṃvedī bhavati dharmapratisaṃvedī ca |

tasyārthaprati­saṃ­vedino dharmaprati­saṃ­vedina utpadyate prāmodyaṃ pramudityasya prītir jāyate prītamanasaḥ kāyaḥ prasrabhyate prasrabdhakāyaḥ sukhaṃ vetti sukhitasya cittaṃ samādhīyate | idaṃ pañcamaṃ vimuktyā­yatanam |

yatra sthitasya bhikṣor bhikṣuṇyā vāvimuktaṃ cittaṃ vimucyate ’samāhitaṃ cittaṃ samādhīyate ’parikṣīṇā āsravāḥ parikṣīyante ’nanuprāptaṃ cottare yogakṣemaṃ nirvāṇam anuprāpnoti |

pañca dharmāḥ sākṣīkartavyāḥ | pañca dharma­skandhāḥ | āryaḥ śīlaskandhaḥ samādhiskandhaḥ prajñāskandho vimuktiskandho vimuktijñānadarśanaskandhaḥ |

itīma āyuṣmantaḥ pañcāśad dharmās tathā avitathāḥ pūrvavat |

6

ṣaḍ dharmā bhhukarāḥ | ṣa saṃraṃjanīyā dharmāḥ | katame ṣaṭ |

maitraṃ me kāyakarma pratyupasthitaṃ bhaviṣyati śāstur antike viānāñ ca sabrahmacāriṇāṃ |

ayaṃ dharmaḥ saṃraṃjanīyaḥ priyakaraṇo gurukaraṇo manāpakaranaḥ priyatvāya gurutvāya gauravāya bhāvanāya saṃgrahāya samādhaye ’vigrahāyāvivādāya ekotībhāvāya saṃvartate |

maitraṃ vākkarma |

maitraṃ manaskarma |

ye te lābhā dhārmikā dharmalabdhā antataḥ pātragatāḥ pātraparyāpannās tadrūpeṣu lābheṣu sādhāraṇaparibhojino bhaviṣyāmo ’pratiguptabhojina sārdhaṃ vijñaiḥ sabrahmacāribhiḥ | ayaṃ dharmaḥ saṃraṃjanīyaḥ pūrvavat |

yāni tāni śīlāny akhaṇḍāny acchidrāṇy aśabalāny akalmāṣāṇi bhujiṣyāṇy aparāmṛṣṭāni susamāptāni susamādattāni vijñapraśastāny agarhitāni vijñais

tadrūpaiḥ śīlaiḥ śīlasāmānyagatā bhaviṣyāmaḥ sārdham vijñaiḥ sabrahmacāribhiḥ | ayaṃ dharmaḥ saṃraṃjanīyaḥ pūrvavat |

yeyaṃ dṛṣṭir āryā nairyāṇikī nairvedhikī niryāti tatkaraḥ samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai tadrūpayā dṛṣṭyā dṛṣṭisāmānyagatā bhaviṣyāmaḥ sārdhaṃ vijñaiḥ sabrahmacāribhiḥ | ayaṃ dharmaḥ saṃraṃjanīyaḥ pūrvavad yāvad ekotībhāvāya saṃvartate |

ṣaḍ dharmā bhāvayitavyāḥ | ṣaṭ sātatavihārāḥ | katame ṣaṭ |

iha bhikṣuś cakṣuṣā rūpāṇi dṛṣṭvā naiva sumanā bhavati na durmanā upekṣako viharati smṛtaḥ saṃprajānaḥ |

śrotreṇa śabdān ghrāṇena gandhāñ jihvayā rasān kāyena spraṣṭavyān manasā dharmān vijñāya naiva sumanā bhavati na durmanā upekṣako viharati smṛtaḥ saṃprajānaḥ |

ṣaḍ dharmāḥ parijñeyāḥ | ṣaḍ ādhyātmikāny āyatanāni | katamāni ṣaṭ | cakṣur ādhyātmikam āyatana śrotraṃ ghrāṇaṃ jihvā kāyo mana ādhyātmikam āyatanam |

ṣaḍ dharmāḥ prahātavyāḥ | ṣaṭ tṛṣṇākāyāḥ | katame ṣaṭ | cakṣuḥsaṃsparśajā tṛṣṇa śrotraghrāṇajihvākāyamanaḥ­saṃsparśajā tṛṣṇā |

ṣaḍ dharmā hānabhāgīyāḥ | ṣaḍ agauravatāḥ | katamāḥ ṣaṭ | buddhe ’gauravo viharati pamitraś ca bhavati |

ṣaḍ dharmā viśeṣabhāgīyāḥ | ṣaḍ gauravatāḥ pūrvavat |

ṣaḍ dharmā duṣprativedhāḥ | ṣaḍ niḥsaraṇīyā dhātavaḥ | katame ṣaṭ |

ihāyuṣmanto bhikṣur evaṃ vadet | maitro me cetaḥsamādhir āsevito bhāvito bahulīkṛto ’tha ca punar me vyāpādaś cittaṃ paryādāya tiṣṭhati |

maivaṃ voca iti syād vacanīyaḥ | tat kasmād dhetoḥ | asthānam anavakāśo yan maitre cetaḥsamādhāv āsevite bhāvite bahulīkṛte vyāpādaś cittaṃ paryādāya sthāsyati | nedaṃ sthānaṃ vidyate |

niḥsaraṇam idaṃ sarvavyāpādānāṃ yaduta maitraś cetaḥsamādhiḥ |

iha ya āyuṣmanta evaṃ vadet | karuṇo me cetaḥsamādhir āsevito bhāvito bahulīkṛto ’tha ca punar me vihiṃsā cittaṃ paryādāya tiṣṭhati |

maivaṃ voca iti syād vacanīyaḥ |tat kasmād dhetoḥ | asthānam anavakāśo yat karuṇe cetaḥsamādhāv āsevite bhāvite bahulīkṛte vihiṃsā cittaṃ paryādāya sthāsyati | nedaṃ sthānaṃ vidyate |

niḥsaraṇam idaṃ sarvavihiṃsānāṃ yaduta karuṇaś cetaḥsamādhiḥ |

iha ya evaṃ vadet | mudito me cetaḥsamādhir āsevito bhāvito bahulīkṛto ’tha ca punar me ’ratiś cittaṃ paryādāya thṣṭhati |

maivaṃ voca iti syād vacanīyaḥ | tat kasmād dhetoḥ | asthānam anavakāśo yan mudite cetaḥsamādhāv āsevite bhāvite bahulīkṛte ’ratiś cittaṃ paryādāya sthāsyati | nedaṃ sthānaṃ vidyate |

niḥsaraṇam ida sarvāratīnāṃ yaduta muditaś cetaḥsamādhiḥ |

iha ya evavaded sopekṣo me cetaḥsamādhir āsevito bhāvito bahulīkṛto’tha ca punar me kāmarāgavyāpādau cittaṃ paryādāya tiṣṭhathḥ |

maivaṃ voca iti syād vacanīyaḥ | tat kasmād dhetoḥ | asthānam anavakāśo yad sopekṣe cetaḥsamādhāv āsevite bhāvite bahulīkṛte kāma­rāgavyā­pādau cittaṃ paryādāya sthāsyataḥ | nedaṃ sthānaṃ vidyate |

niḥsaraṇam idaṃ sarvakāma­rāgavyā­pād­ānāṃ yaduta sopekṣaś cetaḥsamādhiḥ |

iha ya evaṃ vaded animitto me cetaḥsamādhir āsevito bhāvito bahulīkṛto ’tha ca punar me nimittānusāri vijñānaṃ cittaṃ paryādāya tiṣṭhati |

maivavoca iti syād vacanīyaḥ | tat kasmād dhetoḥ | asthānam anavakāśo yad animittacetaḥsamādhāv āsevite bhāvite bahulīkṛte nimittānuri vijñanaṃ cittaṃ paryādāya sthāsyati | nedaṃ sthānaṃ vidyate |

niḥsaraṇam idaṃ sarvanimittānusārivijñā­nānāṃ yadutānimittaś cetaḥsamādhiḥ |

7

sapta dharmā duṣprativedhāḥ | sapta vijñānasthitayaḥ | katamāḥ |

rūpiṇaḥ santi sattvā nānātvakāyā nānātvasaṃinas tadyathā manuṣyā ekatyāś ca devāḥ | iyaṃ prathamā vijñānasthitiḥ |

rūpiṇaḥ santi sattvā nānātvakāyā ekatvasaṃjñinas tadyathā devā brahamakāyikā ye etat prathamābhinirvṛttāḥ | iyaṃ dvitīyā vijñānasthitiḥ |

rūpiṇaḥ santi sattvā ekatvakāyā nānātva­saṃj­ñinas tadyathā devā ābhās­varāḥ | iyaṃ tṛtīyā vijñānasthitiḥ |

rūpiṇaḥ santi sattvā ekatvakāyā ekatvasaṃjñinas tadyathā devāḥ śubhakṛtsnāḥ | iyaṃ caturthī vijñānasthitiḥ |

arūpiṇaḥ santi sattvāḥ sarvaśo rūpasaṃjñānāṃ samatikramāt pratighasaṃjñānām astaṅgamān nānātvasaṃjñānām amanasikārād anantam ākāśam ākāśānantyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharanti tadyathā devā ākāśānatyāyatanopagāḥ | iyaṃ pañcamī vijñānasthitiḥ |

arūpiṇaḥ santi sattvāḥ sarvaśa ākāśānantyāyatanaṃ samatikramyānantaṃ vijñānaṃ vijñānānantyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharanti tadyathā devā vijñānānantyāyatanopagāḥ | iyaṃ ṣaṣṭhī vijñānasthitiḥ |

arūpiṇaḥ santi sattvāḥ sarvaśo vijñānānantyāyatanaṃ samatikramya nāsti kiñcid ity ākiñcanyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharanti tadyathā devā ākiñcanyāyatanopagāḥ | iyaṃ saptamī vijñānasthitiḥ |

sapta dharmā utpādayitavyāḥ | sapta samādhipariṣkārāḥ | tadyathā samyagdṛṣṭiḥ samyaksaṃkalpaḥ samyagvāk samyakkarmāntaḥ samyagājīvaḥ samyagvyāyāmaḥ samyaksmtiḥ |

sapta dharmā abhijñeyāḥ | sapta nirdoṣavastūni | katamāni sapta

iha bhikṣos tathāgatasyāntike śraddhābhinirviṣṭā bhavati mūlajātā pratiṣṭhitā |

8

aṣṭau dharmā bahukarāḥ | aṣṭau dharmapratyayāḥ | āyatyāṃ brahmacaryasyāpratilabdhāyāḥ prajñāyāḥ pratilābhāya |

ihāyuṣmanto bhikṣuḥ śāstāram upaniśṛtya viharaty anyatamaṃ vā vijñaṃ gurusthānīyaṃ sabrahmacāriṇaṃ |

āyatyāṃ brahma­caryasyāpratilabdhāyāḥ prajñāyāḥ pratilābhāya | ayaṃ prathamo dharmapratyayaḥ |

sa punar bhikṣuḥ

labhate kālena kālaṃ gaṃbhīragaṃbhīrāṃ dhārmīṃ kathāṃ śrotum |

āyatyāṃ brahmacaryasyāpratilabdhāyāḥ prajñāyāḥ pratilābhāya | ayaṃ dvitīyo dharmapratyayaḥ |

sa punar bhikṣuḥ taṃ dharmaṃ śrutvā dvayena vyapakarṣeṇa samanvāgato bhavati | kāyavyapakarṣeṇa cittavyapakarṣeṇa ca |

āyatyāṃ brahma­caryasyāpratilabdhāyāḥ prajñāyāḥ pratilābhāya | ayaṃ tṛtīyo dharmapratyayaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ

āyatyāṃ brahmacaryasya pūrvavat | ayaṃ caturtho dharmapratyayaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣu

sauvacasyakārakair dharmaiḥ samanvāgataḥ |

āyatyāṃ brahmacaryasya pūrvavat | ayaṃ pañcamo dharmapratyayaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ

āyatyāṃ brahmacaryasyāpratilabdhāyāḥ praāyāḥ pratilābhāya | ayaṃ ṣaṣṭho dharmapratyayaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur viharati śāstur antike bhavati dharmarataḥ so ’bhīkṣṇaṃ dharmam udāharati

āyatyāṃ brahmacaryasya pūrvavat | ayaṃ saptamo dharmapratyayaḥ |

a punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ pañcasūpādānaskandheṣūdayavyayānupaśyī viharatīti rūpam | ayaṃ rūpasamudayaḥ | ayaṃ rūpāstaṅgamaḥ | iti vedanā | iti saṃjñā | iti saṃskārāḥ | iti vijñānaṃ | ayaṃ vijñānasamudayaḥ | ayaṃ vijñānāstaṅgamaḥ |

āyatyāṃ brahmacaryasya pūrvavat | ayam aṣṭamo dharmapratyayaḥ |

|| antaroddānaṃ ||
śāstā ca dharma

aṣṭau te dharmapratyayāḥ |

aṣṭau dharmā bhāvayitavyāḥ | āryo ’ṣṭāṅgo mārgaḥ | tadyathā samyagdṛṣṭiḥ samyaksaṃkalpaḥ samyagvāk samyakkarmāntaḥ samyagājīvaḥ samyagvyāyāmaḥ samyaksmṛtiḥ samyaksadhir evāṣṭama |

aṣṭau dharmā abhijñeyāḥ | aṣṭau lokadharmāḥ | katame ’ṣṭau | lābho ’lābho yaśo yaśo nin praśaṃ­sā sukhaṃ duḥkham |

aṣṭau dharmāḥ prahātavyāḥ | aṣṭau mithyāṅgāni | tadyathā mithyādṛṣṭir mithyāsaṃkalpo mithyāvāg mithyākarmānto mithyājīvo mithyavyāyāmo mithyāsmṛtir mithyāsamādhiḥ |

aṣṭau dharmā hānabhāgīyāḥ | aṣṭau kausīdyavastūni |

iha bhikṣur grāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vopaniśṛtya viharati | sa tatra pūrvāhne nivasya pātracīvaram ādāya tam eva grāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya praviśati | ato ’haṃ lapsyāmi praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ tasyaivaṃ bhavati |

labā ca praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ tasyaivaṃ bhavati | labdhamayā praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptam | na balavān me kāyaḥ karmaṇy aprahāṇakṣamaḥ | yannv ahaṃ pratiyaty eva nipatyeyam |

sa pratiyaty eva nipatyati | na vyāyatate ’prāptasya prātaye ’nadhigatasyādhi­gamā­yāsākṣīkṛtasya sākṣīkriyāyai | idaṃ prathamaṃ kausīdyavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur grāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vopaniśṛtya viharati | sa tatra pūrvāhne nivasya pātracīvaram ādāya tam eva grāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya praviśati | ato ’haṃ na lapsyāmi praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ tasyaivaṃ bhavati |

na labdhvā ca praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ tasyaivaṃ bhavati | na labdhamayā praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ| na balavān me kāyaḥ | karmaṇy aprahāṇakṣamaḥ | yannvahaṃ pratiyaty eva nipatyeyam |

sa pratiyaty eva nipatyati | na vyāyatate ’prāptasya prāptaye ’nadhigatsyādhi­gamā­yāsākṣīkṛtasya sākṣīkriyāyai | idam dvitīyaṃ kausīd yavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur divā mārgam āgato bhavati | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | mayā khalu divā mārgam āgato na me śaktaṃ mārgañ ca gantuṃ śāstuś ca śāsane yogam āpattum | yannv ahaṃ pūrvavat | idaṃ ṣaṣṭhaṃ kausīdyavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur ābādhiko bhavati duḥkhito bāḍhaglānaḥ | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | aham etarhy ābādhiko duḥkhito bāḍhaglānaḥ | sthānam etad vidyati yad

yannv ahaṃ pūrvavat | idam saptamaṃ kausīdyavastu

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur aciravyutthito bhavati | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | aham etarhy aciravyutthitaḥ | sthānam etad vidyate yad

akāle maraṇaṃ syāt kālakriyā | yannv ahaṃrvavat | idam aṣṭamaṃ kausīdyavastu |

aṣṭau dharmā viśeṣabhāgīyāḥ | aṣṭau vīryāraṃbhavastūni | katamāny aṣṭa |

iha bhikṣur grāmaṃ vānigamaṃ vopaniśṛtya viharati | sa tatra pūrvāhne nivasya pātracīvaraṃ ādāya tam eva grāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya praviśati | ato ’haṃ lapsyāmi praṇītaṃ khādanīyabho­janīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ tasyaivaṃ bhavati |

labdhvā ca praṇītaṃ khādavīyabho­janīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ tasyaivaṃ bhavati | labdhaṃ mayā praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhjanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ | bhlavān me kāyaḥ | karmaṇi prahāṇakṣamaḥ | yannv ahaṃ pratiyaty eva vyāyateyam |

sa pratiyaty eva vyāyatate ’prāptasya prāptaye ’nadhigatsyādhi­gamā­yā sākīktasya sākṣīkriyāyai | idaṃ prathamaṃ vīryāraṃbhavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur grāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vopaniśṛtya viharati | sa tatra pūrvāhne nivasya pātracīvaram ādāya tam eva grāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya praviśati | ato ’ham na lapsyāmi praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ tasyaivaṃ bhavati |

na labdhvā ca praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ tasyaivaṃ bhavati | na labdhaṃ mayā praṇītaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyaṃ yāvadāptaṃ | balavān me kāyaḥ | karmaṇi prahāṇakṣamaḥ | yannv ahaṃ pratiyaty eva vyāyateyam |

sa pratiyaty eva vyāyatate ’prāptasya prāptaye ’nadhigatasyādhi­gamā­yāsākṣīkṛtaasya sākṣīkriyāyai | idaṃ dvitīyaṃ vīryāraṃbhavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuṇā śvaḥ karma kartavyaṃ bhavati | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | mayā khalu śvaḥ karma kartavyam | na śakyaṃ mayā karma ca kartuṃ śāstuś ca śāsane yogam āpattum | yannv ahaṃ pratiyaty eva vyāyateyam |

sa pratiyaty eva vyāyatate | khaṇḍasya vā cchidrasya vā paripūraṇārthaṃ | vyāyatate ’prāptasya prāptaye ’nadhigatasyādhi­gamā­yāsākṣīkṛtasya sākṣīkriyāyai | idaṃ tṛtīyaṃ vīryāraṃbhavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuṇā divā karma kṛtaṃ bhavati | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | mayā khalu divā karma kṛtam | na me śaktaṃ karma ca kartuṃ śāstuś ca śāsane yogam āpattum | yannv ahaṃ pratiyaty eva vyāyateyam |

sa pratiyaty eva vyāyatate | khaṇḍasya vā cchidrasya vā paripūraṇārtham | vyāyatate ’prāptasya prāptaye ’nadhigatasyādhi­gamā­yāsākṣīṛtasya sākṣīkriyāyai | idaṃ caturthaṃ vīryāraṃbhavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuṇā śvo mārgo gantavyo bhavati | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | mayā khalu śvo mārgo gantavyo na me śakyaṃ mārgañ ca gantuṃ śāstuś ca śāsane yogam āpattum | yannv ahaṃ pratiyaty eva vyāyateyam |

sa pratiyaty eva vyāyatatervavat idam pañcamaṃ vīryāraṃbhavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur divā mārgam āgato bhavati | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | ahaṃ khalu dirgam āgato na me śaktaṃ mārgañ ca gantuṃ śāstuś ca śāsane yagam āpattum | yannv ahaṃ prtiyaty eva vyāyateyam |

sa pratiyaty eva vyāyatate khaṇḍdasya vā cchidrasya vā paripūraṇārtham | vyāyatate pūrvavat | idaṃ ṣaṣthaṃ vīryāraṃbhavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur ābādhiko bhavati duḥkhito bāḍhaglānaḥ | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | aham etarhy ābādhiko duḥkhito bāḍhaglāna | sthānam etad vidyate yad

yannv ahaṃ pratiyaty eva vyāyateyaṃ pūrvavat |

idaṃ saptamaṃ vīryāraṃbhavastu |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur aciravyutthito bhavati | tasyaivaṃ bhavati | aham etarhy aciravyutthitaḥ | sthānam etad vidyate yad

akāle maraṇaṃ syāt kālakriyā | yannv ahaṃ pratiyaty eva vyāyateyam |

sa pratiyaty eva vyāyatate pūrvavat | idam aṣṭmaṃ vīryāraṃ­bhavastu |

aṣṭau dharmā duṣprativedhāḥ | aṣṭau vimokṣāḥ |

rūpī rūpāṇi paśyaty ayaṃ prathamo vimokṣaḥ |

adhyātmam arūpasaṃjñī bahirdhā rūpāṇi paśyaty ayaṃ dvitīyo vimokṣaḥ |

śubhaṃ vimokṣaṃ kāyena sākṣīkṛtvopasaṃpadya viharaty ayaṃ tṛtīyo vimokṣa; |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ sarvaśo rūpasaṃjñānāṃ samatikramāt pratigasaṃjñānām astaṅgamān nānātvasaṃjñānām amanasikārād anantam ākāśam ākāśānantyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharati tadyathā devā ākāśānantyāyatanopagāḥ | ayam caturtho vimokṣaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ sarvaśa ākāśānantyāyatanaṃ samatikramyānantaṃ vijñānaṃ vijñānānantyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharati tadyathā devā vijñānānantyāyatanopagāḥ | ayaṃ pañcamo vimokṣaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ sarvaśo vijñānānantyāyatanaṃ samatikramya nāsti kiñcid ity ākiñcanyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharati tadyathā devā ākiñcanyāyatanopagāḥ | ayaṃ ṣaṣṭho vimokṣaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ sarvaśa ākiñcanyāyatanaṃ samatikramya naiva­saṃj­ñānā­saṃj­ñā­yatanam upasaṃpadya viharati tadyathā devā naiva­saṃj­ñānā­saṃj­ñā­yata­nopagāḥ | ayaṃ saptamo vimokṣaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ sarvaśo naiva­saṃj­ñānā­saṃj­ñā­yatanaṃ samatikramya saṃjñāvedayitanirodhaṃ kāyena sākṣīkṛtvopasaṃpadya viharaty ayam aṣṭamo vimokṣaḥ |

Sujato: Following are the “Eight Thoughts of Great Man”, however these are not marked as such in the text.

alpecchasyāyaṃ dharmo nāyaṃ dharmo mahecchasya |

santuṣṭasyāyaṃ dharmo nāyaṃ dharmo ’santuṣṭasya |

praviviktasyāyaṃ dharmo nāyaṃ dharmaḥ saṅgaṇikārāmasya saṅgaṇikāratasya saṅgaṇikārāmatāyogam anuyktasya |

ārabdhavīryasyāyaṃ dharmo nāyaṃ dharmaḥ kusīdasya |

upasthitasmṛter ayaṃ dharmo nāyaṃ dharmo muṣitasmṛteḥ |

samāhitasyāyaṃ dharmo nāyam dharmo ’samāhitasya |

prājñasyāyam dharmo nāyaṃ dharmo duṣprajñasya |

niṣprapañcārāmasyāyaṃ dharmo niṣprapañcaratasya niṣprapañcārāmatāyogam anuyuktasya | nāyaṃ dharmaḥ prapañcārāmasya prapañcaratasya prapañcārāmatāyogam anuyuktasya |

aṣṭau dharmā abhijñeyāḥ | aṣṭāv abhibhvāyatanāni | katamāny aṣṭau |

adhyātmaṃ rūpasaṃjñī bahirdhā rūpāṇi paśyati parittāni suvarṇadurvarṇāni tāni khalu rūpāṇy abhibhūya jānāty abhibhūya paśyati | evaṃsamjñī ca bhavati | idaṃ prathamam abhibhvā­yata­na

adhyātmam arūpasaṃī bahirdhā rūpāṇi paśyati parītrāṇi suvarṇadurvarṇāni tāni khalu rūpāṇy abhibhūya jānāty abhibhūya paśyati | evaṃsaṃī ca bhavati | idadvitīyam abhibhvāyatanam |

adhyātmam arūpasaṃjñībahirdhā rūpāṇi paśyati nīlāni nīlavarṇāni nīlanidarśanāni nīlanirbhāsāni tadyathā umakapuṣpaṃ saṃpannaṃ vā vārāṇasīyakaṃ vastram |

evam evādhyātmam arūpa­saṃ­jñī bahirdhā rūpāṇi paśyati nīlāni nīlavarṇāni nīlanidarśanāni nīlanirbhāsāni | tāni khalu rūpāṇy abhibhūya jānāty abhibhūya paśyati | evaṃsaṃjñī ca bhavati | idaṃ pañcamam abhibhvāyatanam |

adhyātmam arūpasaṃjñī bahirdhā rūpāṇi paśyati pīvarṇāni pītadarśanāni pītanirbhāsāni tadyathā karṇikārapuṣpaṃ saṃpannaṃ vā vārāṇasīyakaṃ vastram | evam evādhyātmam arūpasaṃjñī bahirdhā rūpāṇi paśyati pūrvavat | idaṃ ṣaṣṭham abhibhvāyatanam |

9

nava dharmā bahukarāḥ | na va vīrya-vitaraṇaviśuddhipūrvaṅ­gamā dharmāḥ | katame nava |

śīlaviśuddhiḥ

cittaviśuddhiḥ

dṛṣṭiviśuddhiḥ

dāṃ­kṣāvitaraṇaviśuddhi

mārgāmārgaj­ñāna­darśanaviśuddhiḥ

pratipadāj­ñāna­darṣanaviśuddhiḥ

jñāna­darśanaviśuddhiḥ

prajñāviśuddhiḥ

vimuktiviśuddhiḥ

nava dharmā bhāvayitavyāḥ | nava ce tasaḥ prasādapūrvaṅgamā dharmāḥ | katame nava |

nava dharmāḥ | parijñeyā ḥ | nava satvāvāsāḥ | katame nava |

rūpiṅaḥ santi satvā nānātvakāyā nānātvasaṃjñinas tadyathā manuṣyā ekatyāś ca devāḥ | ayaṃ prathamaḥ satvāvāsaḥ |

rūpiṇaḥ santi satvā nānātvakāyā ekatvasaṃj­ñinas tadyathā devā brahmakāyikā ya etat prathamābhinirvṛttāḥ | ayaṃ dvitīyaḥ saivāvāsaḥ |

rūpiṇaḥ santi satvā ekatvakāyā nānātvasaṃjñinas tadyathā devā ābhāsvarāḥ | ayaṃ tṛīyaḥ satvārāsaḥ |

rūpiṇaḥ santi satvā ekatvakāyā ekatvasiṃjñinas tadyatha devāḥ śubhakṛtsnāḥ | ayaṃ cuturthaḥ satvāvāsaḥ |

rūpiṇaḥ santi satvā asaṃjñino ’pratisaṃjñinas tadyathā devā asaṃjisatvāḥ | ayam pañcamaḥ satvāvāsaḥ |

arūpiṇaḥ santi satvāḥ sarvaśo rūpasaṃjñānāṃ samatikramāt pratihasaṃjñānām astangamān nānātvasaṃjñānām amanasikārād anantam ākāśam ākāśānaṃtyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharanti tadyathā devā āsāśānaṃtyāyatanapagāḥ | ayaṃ ṣaṣṭjaXxX94 satvāvāsaḥ |

arūpiṇaḥ santi satvāḥ sarvaśa ālāśānaṃtyāyatanaṃ samatikramyānantaṃ vijñānaṃ vijñānāṃtyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharanti tadyathā devā vijñānānaṃtyāyatanopagāḥ | ayaṃ sapatmaḥ satvāvāsaḥ |

arūpiṇaḥ santi satvāḥ sarvaśo vijñānānaṃtyāyatanaṃ samikramya nāsti kiṃcid ity ādiṃcanyāyatanam upasaṃpadya viharanti tadyathā devā ākiṃcanyāyatanopagāḥ | ayam aṣṭamaḥ satvāvāsaḥ |

arūpiṇaḥ santi satvāḥ sarvaśa ākiṃcanyāyatanaṃ samatikramya naiva­saṃj­ñānā­saṃj­ñā­yatanam upasaṃpadya viharanti tadyathā deva naiva­saṃj­ñānā­saṃj­ñā­yata­nopagāḥ | ayaṃ navamaḥ satvāvāsaḥ |

nava dharmāḥ prahātavyāḥ |

nava kharmā hānabhāgīyāḥ | navāghātavastūni |

anarthaṃ me ’kārṣīt karoti kariṣyati cety āghātavastutrayam |

mitrasya me ’nartham akārṣīt karoti kariṣyati cety aparam āghātavastutrayam iti |

amitrasya me ’rtham akārṣīt karoti kariṣyati cety aparam āghātavastutrayam iti |

nava dharmā viśeṣabhāgīyāḥ | navāghātaprativinodanāni |

anarthaṃ me ’kārṣīt karoti kariṣyati | .. .. .. mā bhūd iti sa tasyā .. .. ..kuta etal labhyaṃ parata evaṃ me bhavatv evaṃ pratyutpannam āghātaṃ prativinodayati |

.. .. .. mitrasya me .. .. .. mahita­kāma­sukha­kāmas­parśa­kāma­yogakṣemakāma .. .. .. tasyaiṣa artha .. .. .. | anartham asyaiṣa akārṣīt karoti kariṣyati | .. .. .. mā bhūd iti sa tasyā .. .. .. kuta etal labhyaṃ parata evaṃ me bhavatv evaṃ pratyutpannam āghātaṃ prativinodayati |

yo .. .. .. amitrasya me .. .. .. kāmahita­kāmasukha­kāmas­parśakāmayogakṣema­kāma .. .. .. tasyaiṣā artha .. .. .. | atham asyaiṣa akārṣīt karoti kariṣayti | .. .. .. mā bhūd iti sa tasyā .. .. .. kuta etal labhyaṃ parata evaṃ me bhavatv evaṃ pratyutpannam āghātaṃ prativinodayati |

nava kharmā duṣprativedhāḥ | nava .. .. ..

.. .. .. bhikṣuḥ .. .. .. akuśalam prajahāti

kuśalaṃ bhāvayati |

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..bhikṣuḥ saṃkhyāya ekāṃ dharmāṃ parivarjayati |

saṃkhyāya ekāṃ dharmāṃ vinodayati |

saṃkhyāya ekāṃ dharmāṃ pratiṣevati |

saṃkhāya ekāṃ dharmān adhivāsayati |

nava dharmā utpādayatiavyā | navānupūrvavihārāḥ |

prathamaṃ dhyānaṃ

dvitīyaṃ dhyānaṃ

tṛtīyaṃ dhyānaṃ

caturthaṃ dhyānam

ākāśānaṃ­tyā­yata­naṃ

vijñānānaṃ­tyā­yatanam

ākiṃcanyāyatanaṃ

naiva­saṃj­ñānā­saṃj­ñāyatanaṃ

Saṃjñāvedayitanirodhaḥ |

nava dharmā abhijñeyāḥ |

nava dharmaḥ sākṣīkartaryāḥ | itīma āyuṣmanto navatir dharmās thatā avitathā ananyathāḥ pūrvavad yāvat samyakprajñayā drṣṭavyāḥ |

10

daśa dharmā bahukarāḥ | daśa nāthakarakā dharmāḥ

iha bhikṣuḥ .. .. .. śraddhāniviṣā .. .. .. | a­yaṃ prathamo nāthakarako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣu śīlavāṃ viharati pūrvavad ayaṃ dvitīyo nāthakarako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ kalyā ṇamitro viharati pūrvavad ayaṃ tṛtīyo thakarako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ pratisalīno viharati pūrvavad ayaṃ caturtho nātha karako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur ārabdhavīryo viharati pūrvavad ayaṃ pañcamo nāthakarako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ smṛtimāṃ vhiarati pūrvavad ayaṃ ṣaṣtho nāthakarako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ prajñāvāṃ viharati pūrvavad ayaṃ saptamo nāthaka rako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ suvaco bhavati sauvacasyakarakair dharmaiḥ samanvāgataḥ pūrvavad ayam aṣṭamo nāthakarako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur dharmakāmo bhavati dharmarataḥ so ’bhīkṣṇaṃ dharmam udāgarati śāstur antike .. .. ..ayaṃ navamo nāthakarako dharmaḥ |

punar aparaṃ bhikṣur yāni tāni sabrahma­cāriṇāṃ kiṃ­karaṇīyāni .. .. .. analasaḥ [ta] .. .. .. saṃ­pannaḥ kartā kā .. .. .. ayaṃ daśamo nāthakarako dharmaḥ |

daśa dharmā bhāvayitavyāḥ | daśa nirjvaravastūni | katamāni daśa |

samyagdṣṭyā mithyādṛṣṭir nirjīrṇā bhavati | ye ’sya mithyādṛṣṭipratyayā aneke pāpakā akuśalā dharmāḥ saṃbhavaṃti te ’sya dṛṣṭyā nirjīrṇā bhavaṃti samyagdṛṣṭipratyayā aneke kuśalā dharmā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchaṃti |

samyaksaṃkalpaḥ

samyagvāk

samyakkarmāntaḥ

samyagājīvaḥ

samuagvuāyāmaḥ

samyaksmṛtiḥ

samyaksamādhiḥ

samyagvimuktiḥ

samyagjñānena mithyāj­ñānaṃ nirjīrṇa bhavati | ye ’sya mithyājñānapratyayā aneke pāpakā akuśalā dharmāḥ saṃbhavamti samyagjñanapratyayā aneke kuśalā dharmā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchaṃti |

daśa dharmāḥ parijñeyāḥ | daśa rūpīṇy āyatanāni | katamāni daśa | tadyathā

cakṣurāyatanaṃ

rūpāyatanaṃ

śrotrāyatanaṃ

śabdāyatanaṃ

ghrāṇāyatanaṃ

gandhāyatanaṃ

jihvāyatanaṃ

rasāyatanaṃ

kāyāyatanaṃ

spraṣṭavyāyatanam |

daśa dharmāḥ prahātavyāḥ | paṃca .. .. .. hyāni nīvaraṇ .. .. ..

asti .. .. .. kāmeṣu kāmacchando ’sti .. .. .. kāmesu kāmacchandaḥ | tatra yo .. .. .. kāmeṣu kāmmacchandas tad api nīvaraṇaṃ yo ’pi .. .. .. kāmeṣu kāmacchandas tad api nīvaraṇaṃ nābhijñāyai na saṃbodhaye na nirvāṇāya saṃvartate |

asti vyāpādo ’sti pratighaḥ | tatra yo vyāpādas tad api nīvaraṇaṃ yad api pratighanimittaṃ tad api nīvaraṇaṃ nābhijñāyai na saṃ­bodhaye na firvāṇāya saṃvartate |

asti styānam asti middhaṃ |tatra yat styānaṃ tad api nīvaraṇaṃ yad api middhaṃ tad ap nīvaraṇam nābhijñāyai na saṃbodhaye na nirvāṇāya saṃvartate |

asty auddhatyam asti kaukṛtyaṃ | tatra yad auddhatyaṃ tad api nīvarṇaṃ yad api kaukṛtyaṃ tad api nīvarṇaṃ nābhijñāyai na saṃ­bidhaye na nirvāṇāya saṃvartate |

asti kuśaleṣu dharmeṣu ricikitsā asty akuśaleṣu dharmeṣu vicikitsā | tatra yā kuśaleṣu dharmeṣu vicikitsā tad api nīvaraṇaṃ yāpy akuśaleṣu dharmeṣu vicikitsā tad api vivaraṇaṃ nābhijñāyai na sambodhaye na nirvāṇāya saṃvartrāte |

daśa kharmā hānabhāgīyāḥ | daśākuāalāḥ karmapathāḥ | katame kaśa | tadyathā

prāṇātipāto

’dattādānaṃ

kāmamithyācāro

mṛṣāvādaḥ

paiśunyaṃ

pāriśyaṃ

saṃbhinnapralāpo

’bhidhyā

vyāpād­o

mithyādṛṣṭiḥ |

daśa dharmā viśeṣabhāgīyāḥ | daśa kuśalāḥ karmapathāḥ | katame daśa | tadyathā

prāṇātipātād viratir

adattādānāt

dāmamithyācārād

mṛṣavādāt

paiśunyāt

pāruṣyāt

daṃbhinnapralāpād viratir

anabhidhyā

avyāpādaḥ

samyagdṛṣṭiḥ

daśa dharmā kuṣprativedhāḥ daśāryāvāsāḥ katame daśa |

āryaḥ pañcāṅgaviprahīno bhavati

ṣaḍaṅgasamanvāgataḥ

ekārakṣaḥ

caturapāśrayaṇaḥ

praṇunnapraty­eka­satyaḥ

samutsṛṣṭeṣaṇaḥ

anāvilasaṃ­kalapaḥ

prasrabdhakāya­saṃs­kāraḥ

suvimukta­cittaḥ

suvimuktaprajñaḥ kevalī uṣitavān uttamapuruṣa .. .. ..

daśa dharmā utpādayitavyāḥ | daśa kṛtsnāyatanāni |

pṛthivīkṛtsnam eke saṃjānaṃti ity ūrdhvam adhas tiryag advayam apramāṇam |

āpkṛtsnaṃ

tejaḥkṛtsnaṃ

vāyukṛtsnaṃ

nīlakṛtsnaṃ

pītakṛtsnaṃ

lohitakṛtsnam

avadātakṛtsnam

ākāśānaṃtyāyata­nakṛtsnam

vijñānānaṃ­tyāyata­nakṛtsnam eke saṃjānaṃti ity ūrdhvam adhas tīryag advayam apramāṇam |

daśa dharmā abhijñeyāḥ | daśa tathāgatasya balāni yaiḥ samanvāgatas tathāgato ’rhaṃ samyaksaṃbuddha udāram ārṣabhaṃ sthānaṃ pratijānāti brāhmaṃ cakraṃ vartayati pariṣadi samyaksiṃ­hanādaṃ nadati | katamāni daśa |

daśa dharmāḥ sākṣīkartavyā; | daśāśaikṣā dharmāḥ | katame daśa | tadyathā

aśaikṣī samyagkṛṣṭiḥ

samya­ksaṃ­kalpaḥ

samyagvāk

samyak­karmān­taḥ

samyayājīvaḥ

samyagvyāyāmaḥ

samyaksmṛtiḥ

samyaksamādhiḥ

samyagvimuktiḥ

samyagjñānam

itīma āyuṣmanto śataṃ dharmās tathā avitathāḥ pūrvavad yāvat samyakprajñayā draṣṭavyāḥ

.. .. .. daśottaro nāma dharmaparyāyaḥ | idam avocad āyuṣmān śāriputra āptamanasas te bhikṣava āyuṣmataḥ śāriputrasya bhāṣitam abhyanandan ||