Theravāda Vinaya

Bhik­khu­ni­vibhaṅga

Pācittiyakaṇḍa

Lasuṇavagga

Pācittiyā 5: Udaka­suddhi­ka­sikkhā­pada

Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sakkesu viharati kapila­vatthus­miṃ nigrodhārāme. Atha kho mahāpajāpati gotamī yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā adhovāte aṭṭhāsi—“duggandho, bhagavā, mātugāmo”ti. Atha kho bhagavā—“ādiyantu kho bhikkhuniyo udakasuddhikan”ti, mahāpajāpatiṃ gotamiṃ dhammiyā kathāya sandassesi samādapesi samuttejesi sampahaṃsesi. Atha kho mahāpajāpati gotamī bhagavatā dhammiyā kathāya sandassitā samādapitā samuttejitā sampahaṃsitā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi. Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṃ nidāne etasmiṃ pakaraṇe dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, bhikkhunīnaṃ udakasuddhikan”ti. Tena kho pana samayena aññatarā bhikkhunī—“bhagavatā udakasuddhikā anuññātā”ti atigambhīraṃ udakasuddhikaṃ ādiyantī muttakaraṇe vaṇaṃ akāsi.

Atha kho sā bhikkhunī bhikkhunīnaṃ etamatthaṃ āroceti. Yā tā bhikkhuniyo appicchā … pe … tā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma bhikkhunī atigambhīraṃ udakasuddhikaṃ ādiyissatī”ti … pe … “saccaṃ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhunī atigambhīraṃ udakasuddhikaṃ ādiyatī”ti? “Saccaṃ, bhagavā”ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā … pe … kathañhi nāma, bhikkhave, bhikkhunī atigambhīraṃ udakasuddhikaṃ ādiyissati. Netaṃ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya … pe … evañca pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddisantu—

“Udakasuddhikaṃ pana bhikkhuniyā ādiyamānāya dvaṅ­gula­pabba­paramaṃ ādātabbaṃ. Taṃ atikkāmentiyā pācittiyan”ti. (5:60)

Udakasuddhikaṃ nāma muttakaraṇassa dhovanā vuccati.

Ādiyamānāyāti dhovantiyā.

Dvaṅ­gula­pabba­paramaṃ ādātabbanti dvīsu aṅgulesu dve pabbaparamā ādātabbā.

Taṃ atikkāmentiyāti samphassaṃ sādiyantī antamaso kesag­gamattampi atikkāmeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.

Ati­rekad­vaṅ­gula­pabbe atirekasaññā ādiyati, āpatti pācittiyassa. Ati­rekad­vaṅ­gula­pabbe vematikā ādiyati, āpatti pācittiyassa. Ati­rekad­vaṅ­gula­pabbe ūnakasaññā ādiyati, āpatti pācittiyassa.

Ūnakad­vaṅ­gula­pabbe atirekasaññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Ūnakad­vaṅ­gula­pabbe vematikā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Ūnakad­vaṅ­gula­pabbe ūnakasaññā, anāpatti.

Anāpatti—dvaṅ­gula­pabba­paramaṃ ādiyati, ūnakad­vaṅ­gula­pabba­paramaṃ ādiyati, ābādhapaccayā, ummattikāya, ādikammikāyāti.

Pañca­ma­sikkhā­padaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.